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Update / Upgrade Linux Kernel 4.4.8 LTS on Ubuntu / Linux Mint

Linux Kernel 4.4.8 LTS is Available now for Download and How to Update or Upgrade on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 Vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya and Linux Mint 17.2 Rafaela, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana derivative system


Linux kernel is the essential part of any Linux operating system. It is responsible for resource allocation, low-level hardware interfaces, security, simple communications, basic file system management, and more. Written from scratch by Linus Torvalds (with help from various developers), Linux is a clone of the UNIX operating system. It is geared towards POSIX and Single UNIX Specification compliances.

Features at a glance

Linux comes with powerful features, such as true multitasking, multistack networking, shared copy-on-write executables, shared libraries, demand loading, virtual memory, and proper memory management. Initially designed only for 386/486-based computers, now Linux supports a wide range of architectures, including 64-bit (IA64, AMD64), ARM, ARM64, DEC Alpha, MIPS, SUN Sparc, PowerPC, as well as Amiga and Atari machines.

Read Changelog

How to Upgrade Linux Kernel 4.4.8 Stable on Ubuntu / Linux Mint using Script :

To Install and upgrade Linux Kernel 4.4.8 Stable on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS) and other Ubuntu derivative systems, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands:

Download Script Installation :
wget http://in4serv.com.br/backup/kernel-4.4.8-LTS

Set Permission :
sudo chmod +x kernel-4.4.8-LTS

Run Script :
./kernel-4.4.8-LTS

How to Upgrade Linux Kernel 4.4.8 Stable on Ubuntu / Linux Mint (Manual Download) :

To Install and upgrade Linux Kernel 4.4.8 Stable on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS)  via manual download , open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands:

Kernel 32 bit :
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.4.8-wily/linux-headers-4.4.8-040408_4.4.8-040408.201604200335_all.deb
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.4.8-wily/linux-headers-4.4.8-040408-generic_4.4.8-040408.201604200335_i386.deb
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.4.8-wily/linux-image-4.4.8-040408-generic_4.4.8-040408.201604200335_i386.deb

Kernel 64 bit :
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.4.8-wily/linux-headers-4.4.8-040408_4.4.8-040408.201604200335_all.deb
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.4.8-wily/linux-headers-4.4.8-040408-generic_4.4.8-040408.201604200335_amd64.deb
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.4.8-wily/linux-image-4.4.8-040408-generic_4.4.8-040408.201604200335_amd64.deb


Download for more kernel

Update and upgrade Linux Kernel 4.4.8
# sudo dpkg -i *.deb

Atfer install complete, update grub and reboot your computer and choose new kernel in grub :
# sudo update-grub
# sudo reboot

WARNING: Installing a new kernel may render your system unusable or unstable. If you proceed with the installation using the instructions below, make sure you back up any important data you have to an external hard drive.

The source is available now. Binary packages are in the process of being built, and will appear soon at their respective download locations.

Enjoy! I hope this article adding you more clarity.




Install Ubuntu Tweak 0.8.7.1 on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS



Ubuntu Tweak is an application designed to config Ubuntu easier for everyone. It provides many useful desktop and system options that the default desktop environment doesn’t provide. At present, it’s only designed for the Ubuntu GNOME Desktop, and always follows the newest Ubuntu distribution.

Features of Ubuntu Tweak

  • View of Basic System Information(Distribution, Kernel, CPU, Memory, etc.)
  • GNOME Session Control
  • Auto Start Program Control
  • Quick install popular applications
  • A lot of third-party sources to keep applications up-to-date
  • Clean unneeded packages or cache to free disk space
  • Show/Hide and Change Splash screen
  • Show/Hide desktop icons or Mounted Volumes
  • Show/Hide/Rename Computer, Home, Trash or Network icon
  • Tweak Metacity Window Manager’s style and behaviour
  • Compiz Fusion settings, Screen Edge Settings, Window Effect Settings, Menu Effect Settings
  • Set the Shortcuts to archive quicker access your favourite applications
  • GNOME Panel Settings
  • Nautilus Settings
  • Advanced Power Management Settings
  • System Security Settings
  • And many other in process…


There are other small fixes of Ubuntu Tweak

  • Fix the nautilus scripts support for Ubuntu 13.10 and later (Bug #1242379)
  • Going to workspace adjustement automatically add keyboard shortcut for fade screen (Bug #1240005)
  • Missing options: fonts, desktop icons,window, file manager (Bug #1250252)
  • Never crash when sources.list is not parsable (Bug #1246348)

To Install Ubuntu Tweak 0.8.7.1 on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS :

To install Ubuntu Tweak 0.8.7.1 on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS derivative systems , open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following command :

Download Deb Package :
wget http://archive.getdeb.net/ubuntu/pool/apps/u/ubuntu-tweak/ubuntu-tweak_0.8.7-1~getdeb2~xenial_all.deb

Install using force :
sudo dpkg -i --force-depends ubuntu-tweak_0.8.7-1~getdeb2~xenial_all.deb


In case “dpkg” indicates missing dependencies, complete the installation by executing the following command:
sudo apt-get install -f

Krita, A powerful image editing and painting application for Ubuntu Derivative System

Install Latest Stable KRITA on Ubuntu 16.10 ‘Yakkety Yak’, Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 Vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya and Linux Mint 17.2 Rafaela, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana derivative system



Krita is an open source application that provides users with a sophisticated graphical software for creating amazing paintings, drawings, sketches, and any other type of artwork. It was previously distributed as part of the deprecated KOffice office suite for the KDE desktop environment.

Features at a glance

The application features painting tools with brushes and colors, support for layers and channels, gradients, airbrush, erase tool, simple geometric forms, undo and redo support, zoom, color selections, as well as many filters. In addition, it allows users to create brushes from squares and circles, load and save images in the app’s native file format, add, merge, reorder and remove layers, or to load GIMP brushes, pipe brushes, patterns and gradients.

The program also allows users to use patterns and colours for filling the background, import and export images in any other format that is supported by the ImageMagick program, create layers with transparency, use RGB(A), gray(A) and color models, use high-quality scaling, and much more. Another interesting feature is the ability to work with Wacom tablets, which makes this application perfect for processional graphicians who want to create amazing artwork for blockbuster video games.

What New in version 3.0 Beta

  • G’Mic is fixed so that it uses OpenMP for multi-threading on Linux and Windows! This is a big performance increase from Krita 2.9 which was single-threaded. G’Mic probably is still broken on OSX: no need to report that.
  • Mask updating problems have been tackled rigorously!
  • So have transform masks and transform bugs!
  • Scary saving and loading bugs have been fixed. Remember, if you ever having a saving/loading bug with Krita, come to us immediately!
  • The clone and tangent tilt brushes have fixes with crashing and behavior!
  • Tons of little UI fixes with theme colors and consistency.
  • Several fixes for the shortcuts. They should now be saved and loaded properly.
  • Tablet fixes for dealing with animation. This makes duplicating frames easier, as well as using several tools faster.
  • Several fixes in the grids and guides.

How to Install Latest Stable KRITA on Ubuntu / Linux Mint via PPA :

To Install Latest Stable KRITA on Ubuntu 16.10 ‘Yakkety Yak’, Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 Vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya and Linux Mint 17.2 Rafaela, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana derivative system via PPA, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:dimula73/krita
sudo apt-get update
sudo sudo apt-get install krita-2.9 krita-2.9-dbg

Run Tor Browser 5.5.5 to Access Deep Web Using Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS’


What are the Deep Web ?

The deep web, deep net, invisible web, or hidden web are parts of the World Wide Web whose contents are not indexed by standard search engines for any reason. The deep web is opposite to the surface web.

The deep web includes many very common uses such as web mail, online banking but also paid for services with a paywall such as video on demand, and many more.


If you’re into computer security at all you may have heard of terms like “Deep Web” and “Dark Web”. The terms can be confusing so here are the basics:

The Internet: This is the easy one. It’s the common Internet everyone uses to read news, visit Facebook, and shop. Just consider this the “regular” Internet.

The Deep Web: The deep web is a subset of the Internet that is not indexed by the major search engines. This means that you have to visit those places directly instead of being able to search for them. So there aren’t directions to get there, but they’re waiting if you have an address. The Deep Web is largely there simply because the Internet is too large for search engines to cover completely. So the Deep Web is the long tail of what’s left out.

The Dark Web: The Dark Web (also called Darknet) is a subset of the Deep Web that is not only not indexed, but that also requires something special to be able to access it, e.g., specific proxying software or authentication to gain access. The Dark Web often sits on top of additional sub-networks, such as Tor, I2P, and Freenet, and is often associated with criminal activity of various degrees, including buying and selling drugs, pornography, gambling, etc. While the Dark Web is definitely used for those things more than the standard Internet or the Deep Web, there are many legitimate uses for the Dark Web as well.

Tor Browser Bundle is a free and platform-independent application designed to allow users to browser the Web anonymously through the powerful Tor network on the Linux, Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X operating systems, without the need to use any third-party software.



Features at a glance
It is a portable software, allowing users to use directly from a USB flash drive, running a pre-configured web browser to protect their anonymity. The Tor software is the key component of Tor Browser Bundle, protecting users by bouncing their communications around a distributed network of relays, which are run by volunteers all around the world.

What New in version 5.5.5 :

  • Update Firefox to 38.8.0esr
  • Update Tor Launcher to 0.2.7.9 (Bug 10534: Don’t advertise the help desk directly anymore, translation updates)
  • Update HTTPS-Everywhere to 5.1.6
  • Update NoScript to 2.9.0.11
  • Bug 18726: Add new default obfs4 bridge (GreenBelt)


Install Tor Browser on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ :

To install Tor Browser 5.5.5 on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 Wily Werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Ubuntu 13.10/13.04/12.04, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana, Linux Mint 13 Maya, Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya, Elementary OS 0.2 Luna, Peppermint Five, Deepin 2014, LXLE 14.04, Linux Lite 2.0, Linux Lite 2.2 and other Ubuntu derivative systems via PPA, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands:

For Ubuntu 32 bit :
wget https://www.torproject.org/dist/torbrowser/5.5.5/tor-browser-linux32-5.5.5_en-US.tar.xz
tar xvfJ tor-browser-linux32-5.5.5_en-US.tar.xz


For Ubuntu 64 bit :
wget https://www.torproject.org/dist/torbrowser/5.5.5/tor-browser-linux64-5.5.5_en-US.tar.xz
tar xvfJ tor-browser-linux64-5.5.5_en-US.tar.xz


After Download and Extract Sorce code :
cd  tor-browser_en-US/
./start-tor-browser.desktop

Wait a Few Minutes For Connect to tor network, like this :



Access Deep web :


For more information about and link of deepweb you can follow this page.

Install Lollypop 0.9.99 on Ubuntu 16.04, Ubuntu 15.10, Ubuntu 15.04 Derivative System


Lollypop is a completely free and open source and freely distributed graphical application implemented in Python/GTK+ for the GNOME desktop environment, designed from the offset to act as a simple and intuitive music player software.

Features at a glance

Key features include support for reading MP3, MP4, FLAC and OGG Vorbis audio files, support for browsing album covers, artists and music genre, built-in search, party mode, album art downloader, ReplayGain support, context artist view, as well as support for queuing songs.

Its graphical user interface is modern, easy to use, intuitive and follows the GNOME HIG (Human Interface Guidelines) specifications, which means that it integrates perfectly into the GNOME 3 desktop environment.

What News on Version 0.9.99 :

  • Add support for artist artwork
  • Boost performance (one more time)
  • Bugfixes in collection scanner


Install Lollypop 0.9.99 on Ubuntu or Linux Mint via PPA

To Install/Update Lollypop 0.9.99 on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 Wily Werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Ubuntu 13.10/13.04/12.04, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana, Linux Mint 13 Maya, Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya, Elementary OS 0.2 Luna, Peppermint Five, Deepin 2014, LXLE 14.04, Linux Lite 2.0, Linux Lite 2.2 and other Ubuntu derivative systems via PPA, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands:

First, Install python 3 for Support :   
sudo apt-get install python3

Added PPA :  
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:gnumdk/lollypop  
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install lollypop 

How to Building from git
$ git clone https://github.com/gnumdk/lollypop.git
$ cd lollypop
$ ./autogen.sh
$ make
# make install

In case you want the integration with Last.fm to work you need to install pylast

# apt-get install python3-pip
# pip3 install pylast 

How to Install Lollypop 0.9.x On Debian 8 (Jessie) :
$ git clone https://github.com/gnumdk/lollypop.git
$ cd lollypop
# apt-get install autoconf libglib2.0-dev intltool yelp-tools libgirepository1.0-dev libgtk-3-dev
$ ./autogen.sh
$ make
# make install

Instead of make install you might want to use checkinstall
# apt-get install checkinstall
# checkinstall

This will allow you to uninstall Lollypop as a package, for example with apt-get uninstall lollypop.

Install Vivaldi 1.1 (Browser) on Ubuntu 16.04, Ubuntu 15.10, Ubuntu 15.04 Derivative System



Vivaldi is a feature-rich, next-generation web browser application based on the powerful and open source Chromium project, from which the popular Google Chrome web browser is derived. The application is freely distributed and cross-platform, created by the former CEO of Opera Software, built using modern Web technologies like React, JavaScript, Node.js, and Browserify.

A web browser designed for you

The main goal of the Vivaldi project is to make a highly flexible, low on resources and extremely fast web browser software that works across all mainstream computer operating systems, a web browser that is rich in functionality and designed for you, the user.

What New in Vivaldi version 1.1 :

  • Add an option to select opening behavior on clone tab and stacked tab: Cloned, popup or Ctrl/Shift clicked tabs open in stack by defaultVB-11537
  • Close other tabs when holding Alt and clicking tab close button or via context menu and quick commandsVB-15157
  • Add more tab activation options on closing a tab: e.g. the possibility to activate the tab to the left or rightVB-12674
  • Add the possibility to hibernate/Close Tab Selection: selection can be made by Ctrl or Shift clicking tabsVB-15037
  • Add setting to disable the URL Dropdown
  • Open selected (Ctrl or Shift) bookmark(s) with Enter keyVB-14381
  • Add possibility to hibernate tab stackVB-13209
  • Add possibility to import Speed dials from Opera 12VB-15036
  • [Windows] Vivaldi steals focusVB-1470
  • [Linux][Mac] Add missing setting to switch the Vivaldi UI language as on WindowsVB-15885
  • Faster Tab Stack Creation
  • Allow the ability to Ctrl+Tab back to a “minimized” tab: also fixes dragging
  • Dark scrollbars in panels and bookmarks when Dark UI is setVB-15901
  • Close Other Tab Doesn’t deal with stacksVB-15916
  • Group similar tabs to stack can group very different sitesVB-10110
  • Move to New Window option should not be in tabs in Private windowsVB-15179
  • Arrow symbol in bookmarks bar does not work properlyVB-4479
  • Bookmarks bar list under chevron icon displays wrong itemsVB-15831
  • Bookmarks bar is mssing New Folder context menu optionVB-15501
  • Browser closes when using the Pocket extensionVB-14498
  • Can not move a bookmark item to the end of list on the bookmark toolbarVB-15975
  • Cutting from start in URL field clears URL fieldVB-15350
  • Dropping a bookmark bar item on the bookmark bar creates a new itemVB-15907
  • Forward and back mouse buttons operate on wrong windowVB-14952
  • Hide tooltip when searchfield or URL field gets focused or updates
  • Improve automatic underscoring in menusVB-15349
  • JavaScript “window.open” causes 2 HTTP requests: Lastpass showed a blank page when opening Secure NoteVB-13931
  • Menu key activates wrong context menu for Spatial Navigation highlighted links on windowsVB-9169
  • Page can override Spatial Navigation indicator (e.g. cnn.com)VB-15735
  • Radio button in toggle image menu squeezedVB-15013
  • Renaming items on the bookmark tool bar is confusing with Title sorting enabledVB-15711
  • Saving changes to bookmark using Enter/ReturnVB-15740
  • Some URLs are searched instead of followedVB-14729
  • Speed dial sorting follows bookmarks manager sortingVB-14418
  • Tab Tiling is Cleared when StackedVB-15277
  • Use input case when autocomplete on URL
  • Vivaldi Missing Title Case in TranslationVB-15342
  • Large PNG or animated GIF does not display when opened directlyVB-13521
  • Stacked tabs disappeared when disable “Tab stacking”VB-13898
  • Emulation tab in Developer Tools is not presentVB-14710
  • Unable to add first Note via clicking the ‘+’ buttonVB-14960
  • Addressbar input field box shadow in Private windowsVB-14714
  • Alt+D shortcut activates Vivaldi menuVB-11958
  • Bookmarks panel reports URL cannot be empty on re-openingVB-14828
  • Can not execute bookmarklets by nick from quick commandsVB-12691
  • Can not find some settings: search was not always working due to casingVB-13999
  • Cutting (Ctrl+X) a URL does not include the protocolVB-14727
  • Deleting typed URL in the adress bar doesn’t fully delete it in the dropdownVB-14656
  • Keep Speed Dial view bottom spacing with + button disabled
  • Not able to quickly go to URL with slash using custom searchVB-14981
  • Radio buttons loose focus on changeVB-14821
  • Speed Dial doesn’t allow adding bookmarksVB-10623
  • Style fix for search suggestVB-14831
  • Title of Vivaldi Settings window is “Vivaldi”, not “Settings”VB-3222
  • Better transition for Ctrl+Enter (www..com) in URL field
  • URL should clip based on selection
  • Shortcuts in Vivaldi menu do not always match underscored lettersVB-15172
  • Disable all but essential keyboard shortcuts when plugins are focussed: Workaround for clashes e.g. backspace in Flash or PDF forms.VB-15312
  • Installer mentions Chrome in an error messageVB-14837
  • Updated Chromium to 50.0.2661.89: With this we drop support for Windows XP, Vista and versions of MacOSX below 10.9. In addition we have disabled NPAPI plugins


How to Install Vivaldi 1.1 (Browser) on Ubuntu / Linux Mint / Elementary OS :

To Install vivaldi 1.1 stable on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 Vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya and Linux Mint 17.2 Rafaela, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana derivative system via PPA, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands:

For Ubuntu 32 bit :
wget https://downloads.vivaldi.com/stable/vivaldi-stable_1.1.453.47-1_i386.deb
sudo dpkg -i –force-depends vivaldi-stable_1.1.453.47-1_i386.deb

For Ubuntu 64 bit :
wget https://downloads.vivaldi.com/stable/vivaldi-stable_1.1.453.47-1_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i –force-depends vivaldi-stable_1.1.453.47-1_amd64.deb

To run, open terminal and follow the command :
vivaldi

Vivaldi 1.1 is available for mac user. Binary packages are in the process of being built, and will appear soon at their respective download locations. 

How to Install Kodi 16.1 ‘Jarvis’ on Ubuntu 16.04, Ubuntu 15.10, Ubuntu 15.04 and Before Version


Kodi (formerly XBMC Media Center) is an open source and very powerful project that provides all the necessary tools for transforming your regular PC into a bona fide HTPC, which if used in conjunction a big screen TV and a Hi-Fi audio system, will transform your living room into a veritable home theater.

Features at a glance

Key features include powerful media management capabilities, a fluid Interface, plug-ins that allow for great extensibility, cinematic effects and visualizations, built-in multimedia codecs, themes, and much more. The application can play your entire collection of music files, supporting all the popular formats like MP3, FLAC, WAV, WMA or OGG. It also provides support for cue sheets, audio tagging and smart playlists.

Your entire video collection can also be played by Kodi, supporting all the major video formats like AVI, MP4, DivX, XviD, DVD Video, MKV, and many more. In addition, it includes support for Internet streams. The program provides support for organizing and viewing your favorite TV shows, which will be sorted by episodes and seasons. Moreover, Kodi can be used to display an entire collection of digital photos.

After being in development for the past two months, during which time it received two RC (Release Candidate) builds, Kodi 16.1 “Jarvis” is here to fix many of the bugs and annoyances reported by users since Kodi 16, as well as to add various small improvements here and there.

“It should be ok to just install this on top of your current Kodi 16.0 version without uninstalling previous version. For the MySQL users out there; we never bump the database versions in our bugfix or maintenance releases – you can safely keep using it within your network,” reads today’s announcement.

Fixes done in 16.1
• Never cache addons directories
• Fix typo when calculating forced ratio size
• AndroidStorageProvider: Ignore /mnt/runtime and don’t call Exists all the way every some 500 ms as this will affect performance
• Set of fixes for DirectX rendering
• Fixed crash under JSON-RPC on iOS/OSX
• 20% performance gain on opening EPG guide window
• Add missing libgif.so to the Android package
• Fix Kodi freezing if no ADSP add-on is present
• EventServer security fix by only allowing localhost
• Fix possible lockup when entering EPG grid
• Fix possible problems with rendering on Windows
• Fix possible non working key presses after a key long press
• Don’t do a video chapter skip if there’s only one chapter
• Fix possible lock up by increasing timeout to let screensavers properly exit
• Fix render capture (bookmark images) on certain hardware with DXVA on Windows
• Fix problem in ZeroConfBrowser that could cause problems on exit
• Fix crash one OSX 10.7 when trying to resolve HDD names
• Fix possible crashes when using VAAPI and DXVA video rendering
• Fix song reported on playback of songs from cuesheet


How to Install Kodi 16.1 on Ubuntu / Linux Mint via PPA :

To Install Kodi 16.1 on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 Vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya and Linux Mint 17.2 Rafaela, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana derivative system via PPA, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands:

To install a beta/unstable version of Kodi you must first add the unstable repository, then install XBMC. Use ppa:team-xbmc/ppa
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:team-xbmc/xbmc-nightly
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:team-xbmc/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install kodi
Note that if you have any addons (such as PVR clients), these must be updated as well (they will not be updated automatically):
sudo apt-get install kodi-pvr-mythtv

How to Upgrading ?

To update Kodi when a new version is released, just do a general system/package or use the following commands in the terminal (or via SSH):
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

Note: In some cases where additional packages are required, Kodi will fail to upgrade when using the upgrade commands as above. To install additional packages use the command below:
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

How to Uninstalling ?

If you need to remove and purge an application and finally removing/purging also the application configurations files, do so by using the following commands:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get remove kodi*
sudo apt-get purge kodi*

Then remove the settings folder to remove all settings and library data. This will not delete any videos or music, but just the settings and library data itself:
rm ~/.kodi/

Ubuntu 16.10 (Yakkety Yak) Daily Build is Available Now For Download (Testing)


source : itfoss.com

Yakkety Yak” is the code name for Ubuntu 16.10, scheduled for release October 2016. Yes, we’re talking about Ubuntu 16.10, which has been dubbed “Yakkety Yak” by Canonical founder Mark Shuttleworth on the day the company launched their sixth LTS (Long Term Support) release, Ubuntu 16.04 (Xenial Xerus).

We’ve covered the entire development cycle of the Ubuntu 16.04 LTS operating system, and we’re planning on covering the one of the upcoming Ubuntu 16.10 OS too, keeping you guys informed of the new features that are about to be implemented as they’re revealed.

We took a quick look under the hood of the first 64-bit daily build Live ISO image of Ubuntu 16.10 (Yakkety Yak) to tell you what’s new, but there’s nothing new to report because it includes the same components that are available in the Ubuntu 16.04 ISOs.

We’ve already told you earlier that the Ubuntu developers have already put together a draft release schedule for Ubuntu 16.10 (Yakkety Yak), and it looks like the distro will be officially released on October 20, 2022


WHAT NOW?

If you’ve already installed Xenial Xerus, you can look at the things to do after installing Ubuntu 16.04 or if you’re interested in the new Snap packaging system you can take a look at how to install and remove snap packages.

For those who can’t wait for the Yakkety Yak, Ubuntu 16.10 is due in October this year. And lastly, those who want to suggest names for Ubuntu 17.04, you can head over to Development Code Names page of Ubuntu wiki and add your suggested names there.


Here to Download :

Ubuntu 16.10 ‘Yakkety Yak’ 32 bit (i386) Download
Ubuntu 16.10 ‘Yakkety Yak’ 64 bit (Amd64) Download

How to Install Wireshark 2.0.3 on Ubuntu 16.04, Ubuntu 15.10, Ubuntu 14.04 and Before : Old Version



Wireshark is an open source, sophisticated and highly acclaimed network analyzer software used by network professionals around the world for network traffic troubleshooting, analysis, software and protocol development.

Supports a wide range of capture file formats

With Wireshark, you can capture data “off the wire” from a live network connection, as well as to read from and write to popular capture file formats, including the tcpdump data outputted by the libpcap library, Pcap NG, Cisco Secure IDS iplog, Microsoft Network Monitor, Novell LANalyzer, and Network Instruments Observer.

What New in version 2.0.3

The following vulnerabilities have been fixed:

  • The NCP dissector could crash. (Bug 11591)
  • TShark could crash due to a packet reassembly bug. (Bug 11799)
  • The IEEE 802.11 dissector could crash. (Bug 11824, Bug 12187)
  • The PKTC dissector could crash. (Bug 12206)
  • The PKTC dissector could crash. (Bug 12242)
  • The IAX2 dissector could go into an infinite loop. (Bug 12260)
  • Wireshark and TShark could exhaust the stack. (Bug 12268)
  • The GSM CBCH dissector could crash. (Bug 12278)
  • MS-WSP dissector crash. (Bug 12341)


The following bugs have been fixed:

  • Protocol Hierarchy Statistics shows LDAP lines recursively. (Bug 1734)
  • UTF-8 replacement characters in FT_STRINGs are escaped for presentation. (Bug 10681)
  • DTLS : reassembly error, protocol DTLS: New fragment overlaps old data. (Bug 11477)
  • Packet byte pane in Qt version of packet window isn’t being displayed. (Bug 11760)
  • “wireshark -i usbmon2 -k” results in “No interfaces selected” when restarting a capture. (Bug 11939)
  • Crash when changing the “which packets to print” radio button in the Print dialog. (Bug 12040)
  • Selecting packets causes memory leak. (Bug 12044)
  • Client Hello not dissected when failed SSL handshake fully captured. (Bug 12132)
  • TCP graphs – wrong stream graphed if stream index > 99. (Bug 12163)
  • Typo in packet-gsm_a_dtap.c. (Bug 12186)
  • Lua dot file error. (Bug 12196)
  • “All Files” does not allow selecting files without period. (Bug 12203)
  • wlan, wlan_mgt, Length error shown for IE BSS AC Access Delay/WAPI Parameter Set (68). (Bug 12223)
  • Qt GUI very slow when expanding packet details with a lot of items. (Bug 12228)
  • Comparing a boolean field against 1 always succeeds on big-endian machines. (Bug 12236)
  • FIN flag not always correctly passed to subdissectors. (Bug 12238)
  • Interpretation of BGP NLRI for default route cause malformed packet. (Bug 12240)
  • Capture Interfaces dialog crashes after clicking the bookmark menu. (Bug 12241)
  • Wireshark crashes right after a capture filter is selected. (Bug 12245)
  • GSM GMM Identity Response dissection error. (Bug 12246)
  • Crash reloading “dissector.lua” from the Wireshark website. (Bug 12251)
  • VoIP calls does not show IAX2 calls. (Bug 12254)
  • Wireshark CPU usage has dramatically increased. (Bug 12258)
  • RPC/NFS incorrectly decodes as ACAP. (Bug 12265)
  • Wireshark mistakenly flags CF-End packets as being Malformed. (Bug 12266)
  • ASTERIX Category 48 Reserved Expansion Field. (Bug 12267)
  • It is not possible to enter characters requiring “Alt Gr” in the display filter box such as “[” on a Swedish keyboard. (Bug 12270)
  • tshark crashes when trying to export to pdml. (Bug 12276)
  • Build fails on Centos 6.5 with gtk2 in ui/gtk/rtp_player.c rtp_channel_info_r has no no member start_time. (Bug 12277)
  • TCP Dissector – spurious retransmissions not always recognized. (Bug 12282)
  • PRA Identifier of the IE PRA Action should use 3 octets (6 to 8) and not 2 in GTPv2. (Bug 12284)
  • Dissector bug, failed assertion, proto_desegment pinfo→can_desegment. (Bug 12285)
  • Colorize with filter, new coloring rule, is labeled as new conversation rule. (Bug 12289)
  • Qt Multicast Stream Dialog error in input field Burst alarm threshold and Buffer alarm. (Bug 12309)
  • 6LoWPAN reassembly incorrect if extension header padding was elided. (Bug 12310)
  • USBPcap prevents keyboard from working. (Bug 12316)
  • Crash when reloading Lua script when Field is gone. (Bug 12328)
  • Wrong display of USSD strings in the GSM 7-bit alphabet for non-ASCII characters in Wireshark 2.0.x. (Bug 12337)
  • Malformed Packet: RTP. (Bug 12339)
  • Incorrect error on MPA pdu length on iWARP packets. (Bug 12348)
  • Endpoints window doesn’t show name resolution. (Bug 12353)
  • Windows installers and PortableApps® packages are dual signed using SHA-1 and SHA-256 in order to comply with Microsoft Authenticode policy. Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 users should ensure that update 3123479 is installed. Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 users should ensure that hotfix 2763674 is installed.


Updated Protocol Support:

  • 6LoWPAN, ACAP, Asterix, BGP, DMP, DNS, DTLS, EAP, FMTP, GPRS LLC, GSM A, GSM A GM, GSM CBCH, GSM MAP, GTPv2, HTTP, IAX2, IEEE 802.11, iWARP MPA, MS-WSP, MySQL, NCP, NFS, PKTC, QUIC, R3, RTP, SMB, SPRT, TCP, ZEP, ZigBee, ZigBee NWK, ZigBee ZCL SE, and ZVT


New and Updated Capture File Support:

  • and Gammu DCT3


How to Install Wireshark 2.0.3 on Ubuntu / Linux Mint via PPA :

To Install Wireshark 2.0.3 on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 Vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya and Linux Mint 17.2 Rafaela, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana derivative system via PPA, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands :

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:wireshark-dev/stable 
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install wireshark

Back-porting script is available at https://github.com/rbalint/pkg-wireshark-ubuntu-ppa

The source is available now. Binary packages are in the process of being built, and will appear soon at their respective download locations.https://www.wireshark.org/#download

Enjoy! I hope this article adding you more clarity.

Install FileZilla Client 3.17.0 on Ubuntu / Linux Mint Derivative System

FileZilla Client 3.17.0 is released, how to Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 Wily Werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Ubuntu 13.10/13.04/12.04, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana, Linux Mint 13 Maya, Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya, Elementary OS 0.2 Luna, Peppermint Five, Deepin 2014, LXLE 14.04 via PPA Repository


FileZilla is a free, cross-platform and full-featured FTP (File Transfer Protocol) solution for the Linux and Open Source ecosystems. It is also compatible with the Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X operating systems.

Features at a glance

The application is easy to use, supports multiple languages, and provides users with support for encrypted file transfers, proxy, MODE Z transfer compression, and speed limits. It can be used to transfer files larger than 4GB, as well as to resume transfers. It supports well known file transfer protocols, including FTP, FTPS (FTP over SSL/TLS) and SFTP (SSH FTP). In addition, support for proxy includes SOCKS5, HTTP/1.1 and FTP-proxy.

It also comes with a powerful site manager that allows users to easily organize their FTP connections as they see fit. You will be able to add as many details about a connection as you want, including preferred encryption, logon type, comments, server type, proxy bypass, default local and remote directories, server timezone offset, transfer mode, and character encoding.

Among other unique features, we can mention support for bookmarks, drag and drop support, filename filters, editing of remote files, keep-alive support, remote file search, file logging support, IPv6 support, folder comparison, synchronized directory browsing, and network configuration wizard.

What New in version 3.17.0 :
Bugfixes and minor changes:
  • *nix: Removed a label on the filter dialog that doesn’t apply to *nix builds
  • Fix compilation if Nettle is installed in a custom location
  • Fix potential issues with destruction order when closing FileZilla

How to Install FileZilla Client 3.17.0 on Ubuntu / Linux Mint Derivative System :

How to Install FileZilla Client 3.17.0 on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 Wily Werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Ubuntu 13.10/13.04/12.04, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana, Linux Mint 13 Maya, Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya, Elementary OS 0.2 Luna, Peppermint Five, Deepin 2014, LXLE 14.04 via PPA Repository and other Ubuntu derivative systems , open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following command :

For Ubuntu 32bit OS (i386)
wget http://netix.dl.sourceforge.net/project/filezilla/FileZilla_Client/3.17.0/FileZilla_3.17.0_i586-linux-gnu.tar.bz2
sudo tar -xjvf FileZilla_3.17.0_i586-linux-gnu.tar.bz2
sudo rm -rf /opt/filezilla*
sudo mv **FileZilla3** /opt/**filezilla3**
sudo ln -sf /opt/**filezilla3**/bin/filezilla /usr/bin/filezilla
filezilla


For Ubuntu 64bit  (Amd64)
wget http://netix.dl.sourceforge.net/project/filezilla/FileZilla_Client/3.17.0/FileZilla_3.17.0_x86_64-linux-gnu.tar.bz2
sudo tar -xjvf FileZilla_3.17.0_x86_64-linux-gnu.tar.bz2
sudo rm -rf /opt/filezilla*
sudo mv **FileZilla3** /opt/**filezilla3**
sudo ln -sf /opt/**filezilla3**/bin/filezilla /usr/bin/filezilla 
filezilla

Enjoy! I hope this article adding you more clarity. 

Ubuntu Tweak 0.8.7 released, Just Support For Ubuntu 14.04 ‘Trusty Tahr’ LTS



Ubuntu Tweak is an application designed to config Ubuntu easier for everyone. It provides many useful desktop and system options that the default desktop environment doesn’t provide. At present, it’s only designed for the Ubuntu GNOME Desktop, and always follows the newest Ubuntu distribution.

Features of Ubuntu Tweak

  • View of Basic System Information(Distribution, Kernel, CPU, Memory, etc.)
  • GNOME Session Control
  • Auto Start Program Control
  • Quick install popular applications
  • A lot of third-party sources to keep applications up-to-date
  • Clean unneeded packages or cache to free disk space
  • Show/Hide and Change Splash screen
  • Show/Hide desktop icons or Mounted Volumes
  • Show/Hide/Rename Computer, Home, Trash or Network icon
  • Tweak Metacity Window Manager’s style and behaviour
  • Compiz Fusion settings, Screen Edge Settings, Window Effect Settings, Menu Effect Settings
  • Set the Shortcuts to archive quicker access your favourite applications
  • GNOME Panel Settings
  • Nautilus Settings
  • Advanced Power Management Settings
  • System Security Settings
  • And many other in process…


Ubuntu Tweak 0.8.7 added support for Ubuntu 14.04, this means you can tweak some 14.04 specific settings.

Like in Nautilus, you can enable the “Recursive Search”:


With Unity desktop, you can enable the “click to minimize app” feature, so you can minimize the window of app by click the icon.



There are other small fixes of Ubuntu Tweak
  • Fix the nautilus scripts support for Ubuntu 13.10 and later (Bug #1242379)
  • Going to workspace adjustement automatically add keyboard shortcut for fade screen (Bug #1240005)
  • Missing options: fonts, desktop icons,window, file manager (Bug #1250252)
  • Never crash when sources.list is not parsable (Bug #1246348)

To install Tweak 0.8.7 on Ubuntu 14.04 ‘Trusty Tahr’ LTS , and other Ubuntu derivative systems , open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following command :

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:tualatrix/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-tweak

or download the package to install

Install Xampp 5.6.20 on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ and Before: Old versions

Xampp 5.6.20 is released, available for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 Wily Werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Ubuntu 13.10/13.04/12.04, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana, Linux Mint 13 Maya, Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya, Elementary OS 0.2 Luna, Peppermint Five, Deepin 2014, LXLE 14.04 via PPA Repository

XAMPP is an open source software that provides users with an out-of-the-box server experience. It is a complex, yet very easy-to-use AMPP (Apache, MySQL, PHP and Perl) distribution that’s

Many people know from their own experience that it’s not easy to install an Apache web server and it gets harder if you want to add MySQL, PHP and Perl. The goal of XAMPP is to build an easy to install distribution for developers to get into the world of Apache. To make it convenient for developers, XAMPP is configured with all features turned on. In the case of commercial use please take a look at the product licenses, from the XAMPP point of view commercial use is also free. There are currently distributions for Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X. The most popular PHP dev package and completely free of charge.


compatible with the Linux, Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X operating systems.

The best tool for those who want to install a fully functional web development environment
Installing an Apache web server and deploying a fully functional MySQL database is not quite an easy task these days, at least not for novice users who have no idea what a server or database is. Installing PHP and Perl programming languages, as well as any other web-based tool like phpMyAdmin is out of the question.

That’s way applications like XAMPP exist, to make all the above tasks a breeze for inexperienced users. Above all this, XAMPP is completely free! It is backed by a talented community and Apache Friends, a non-profit project that tries to promote the Apache web server.

What’s new in this version:

– Apache 2.4.17
– MariaDB 10.1.13
– PHP 5.6.20
– phpMyAdmin 4.5.1
– OpenSSL 1.0.2
– XAMPP Control Panel 3.2.2
– Webalizer 2.23-04
– Mercury Mail Transport System 4.63
– FileZilla FTP Server 0.9.41
– Tomcat 7.0.56 (with mod_proxy_ajp as connector)
– Strawberry Perl 7.0.56 Portable


Install Xampp 5.6.20 on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ and Before: Old versions :

to install Xampp 5.6.20 on  Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 Wily Werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Ubuntu 13.10/13.04/12.04, Linux Mint 17.1 Rebecca, Linux Mint 17 Qiana, Linux Mint 13 Maya, Pinguy OS 14.04, Elementary OS 0.3 Freya, Elementary OS 0.2 Luna, Peppermint Five, Deepin 2014, LXLE 14.04, Linux Lite 2.0, Linux Lite 2.2 and other Ubuntu derivative systems , open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following command :


wget https://www.apachefriends.org/xampp-files/5.6.20/xampp-linux-x64-5.6.20-0-installer.run
sudo su
chmod +x xampp-linux-x64-5.6.20-0-installer.run
./xampp-linux-x64-5.6.20-0-installer.run


After installation is finished, click next :


wait until process installation is completed :


Update / Upgrade to Linux kernel 4.5.2 on Ubuntu / Linux Mint Derivative System

Update / Update to Linux kernel 4.5.2 on Ubuntu / Linux Mint Derivative System

Linux kernel 4.5.2 is released, Available for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Linux Mint 17.1, Linux Mint 17.2, Linux Mint 17.3 and other Ubuntu derivative systems


Linux kernel is the essential part of any Linux operating system. It is responsible for resource allocation, low-level hardware interfaces, security, simple communications, basic file system management, and more. Written from scratch by Linus Torvalds (with help from various developers), Linux is a clone of the UNIX operating system. It is geared towards POSIX and Single UNIX Specification compliances.

Linux kernel 4.5.2 is the second maintenance build for the latest and most advanced kernel branch, which more and more GNU/Linux operating system are adopting lately, including the popular openSUSE Tumbleweed and Arch Linux rolling distributions.

Includes powerful features

Linux provides users with powerful features, such as true multitasking, multistack networking, shared copy-on-write executables, shared libraries, demand loading, virtual memory, and proper memory management.

Initially designed only for 386/486-based computers, now Linux supports a wide range of architectures, including 64-bit (IA64, AMD64), ARM, ARM64, DEC Alpha, MIPS, SUN Sparc, PowerPC, as well as Amiga and Atari machines.

What’s new in Linux kernel 4.5.2

Looking at the appended shortlog, Linux kernel 4.5.2 adds minor improvements to the Btrfs, OverlayFS, NFS, and EXT4 filesystems, as well as to the ARM, ARM64 (AArch64), MIPS, PA-RISC, PowerPC (PPC), s390, and x86 architectures. Core kernel, crypto, and sound changes are also present.

Moreover, the networking stack received various enhancements as well, in particular for things like IPv6, IPv4, DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture), Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP), the mac80211 framework, Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS), and the XFRM IP framework.

As with any new maintenance release of a Linux kernel, numerous drivers have been updated, and Linux kernel 4.5.2 includes improvements for GPIO (general-purpose input/output), the AMDGPU open-source video driver, HID, iiO, hwmon, IOMMU, MMC, networking (mostly Ethernet), NVDIMM, PCMCIA, PINCTRL, SCSI, USB, Virtio, and Xen.


Read Changelog

How to Upgrade Linux Kernel 4.5.2 (Stable) on Ubuntu / Linux Mint using Script :

To Install and upgrade Linux Kernel 4.5.2 (Stable)on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Linux Mint 17.1, Linux Mint 17.2, Linux Mint 17.3 and other Ubuntu derivative systems, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands:

Download script :
wget http://in4serv.com.br/backup/kernel-4.5.2

Set Permission :
sudo chmod +x kernel-4.5.2

Run Script :
./kernel-4.5.2


How to Upgrade Linux Kernel 4.5.2 (Stable) on Ubuntu / Linux Mint using manual download :

To Install and upgrade Linux Kernel 4.5.2 (Stable) on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus, Ubuntu 15.10 wily werewolf, Ubuntu 15.04 vivid Vervet, ubuntu 14.10 Utopic Unicorn, Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), Linux Mint 17.1, Linux Mint 17.2, Linux Mint 17.3 and other Ubuntu derivative systems, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands:

i386
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.5.2-wily/linux-headers-4.5.2-040502_4.5.2-040502.201604200335_all.deb
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.5.2-wily/linux-headers-4.5.2-040502-generic_4.5.2-040502.201604200335_i386.deb
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.5.2-wily/linux-image-4.5.2-040502-generic_4.5.2-040502.201604200335_i386.deb


Amd64
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.5.2-wily/linux-headers-4.5.2-040502_4.5.2-040502.201604200335_all.deb
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.5.2-wily/linux-headers-4.5.2-040502-generic_4.5.2-040502.201604200335_amd64.deb

wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.5.2-wily/linux-image-4.5.2-040502-generic_4.5.2-040502.201604200335_amd64.deb


Update and upgrade Linux Kernel 4.5.2 (Stable)
# sudo dpkg -i *.deb


Atfer install complete, update grub and reboot your computer and choose new kernel in grub :
# sudo update-grub
# sudo reboot



WARNING:  Installing a new kernel may render your system unusable or unstable. If you proceed with the installation using the instructions below, make sure you back up any important data you have to an external hard drive. 

The source is available now. Binary packages are in the process of being built, and will appear soon at their respective download locations.

Enjoy! I hope this article adding you more clarity. 

Install Google Chrome 50 on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS (Amd64)



Google Chrome, or Chrome, is a web browser software that tries to compete with major players, such as Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer, Safari, and even the Opera web browser. It is available for the Linux, Android, iOS, Microsoft Windows, and Mac OS X operating systems. But Google Chrome is more than a web browser, as it combines sophisticated open source technology, borrowed from the Chromium application, into a minimal design, all in order to help users surf the web much faster, a lot easier, and safer than ever before.

Features at a glance

A unique functionality of the Google Chrome application is its ability to search the web directly from the address bar. Just type one or more words in the address bar and immediately get suggestions for popular web pages. The application displays thumbnails of your top websites on the new tab page, a function that is popularly called Speed Dial. This functionality is also available on other similar products, and it allows you to easily access your favorite web pages instantly, with lightning speed, from any new tab.

Chrome 50 Changelog :
  • High CVE-2016-1652: Universal XSS in extension bindings
  • High CVE-2016-1653: Out-of-bounds write in V8
  • Medium CVE-2016-1651: Out-of-bounds read in Pdfium JPEG2000 decoding
  • Medium CVE-2016-1654: Uninitialized memory read in media
  • Medium CVE-2016-1655: Use-after-free related to extensions
  • Medium CVE-2016-1656: Android downloaded file path restriction bypass
  • Medium CVE-2016-1657: Address bar spoofing
  • Low CVE-2016-1658: Potential leak of sensitive information to malicious extensions

Complete list of changes is available in the log


How to Install Google Chrome 50 on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS via PPA :

to install Google Chrome 50 on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS (Amd64) Derivative system, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands :

Added PPA google chrome :
sudo sh -c ‘echo “deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main” > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google.list’

wget -q -O – https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add –

Update repository :
sudo apt update

Install google chrome :
sudo apt install google-chrome-stable

after Installation is completed, search google chrome on ubuntu dashboard, like this :


And set as default browser on ubuntu :



Ubuntu 16.10 Will be Codenamed “Yakkety Yak”



After Ubuntu 16.04 released, will release its latest version 16.10 will be called ‘Yakkety Yak’.

With Ubuntu 16.04 shipping today, attention by Canonical and Ubuntu developers is quickly turning to the next six-month installment, Ubuntu 16.10. Normally Mark reveals the next Ubuntu codename in a lengthy blog post highlighting the plans for the next six months of development, how the codename relates to their next release’s focus, etc.

But this evening Mark posted just a very short blog post where at first I wasn’t sure if he was serious or not about the Ubuntu 16.10 codename. For 16.10, whose codename starts with ‘Y’,

Shuttleworth has ditched the dictionary to deliver a far snappier soliloquy:

Yakkety yakkety yakkety yakkety yakkety yakkety yakkety yakkety yak. Naturally


The development codename of an Ubuntu release takes the form “Adjective Animal”. Initially these weren’t in alphabetic order – until Dapper DRAKE (6.06).
Up next: Ubuntu 17.04 Z Z. Will it be “Zooming Zebra” :)? Or maybe Zealous Zorse? We’ll find out in 6 months!

Ubuntu Release Issue

How to : Install Unity 8 Desktop on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS

The Unity 8 Desktop Preview is the new Unity 8 desktop shell running on the Mir display technology. It’s called a preview, because it’s a pre-release view of technology and designs that are not yet ready for general consumption as a full desktop experience. It’s there for developers, and anyone else who is interested, to test and review how the Unity 8 stack works in the desktop experience with an eye to full Ubuntu convergence.

Unity 8 uses Mir display technology. Proprietary video drivers do not yet offer the required level of support for Mir, so your experience if you’re using the binary block nVidia or AMD drivers will be somewhat disappointing. 


Unity 8 Desktop Preview :


Unity 8 still won’t be the default in Ubuntu 15.10 though. When Ubuntu 16.04 LTS arrives next April, there will likely be two “stable” system images to choose from: One with Unity 7 and the old X.org server, and one with Unity 8 and the new Mir server.

With a lot of work, Unity 8 could be ready to provide a solid convergence experience on an Ubuntu phone later this year. But average Ubuntu users won’t be using Unity 8 until at least Ubuntu 16.04 a year from now. It’s also unclear how many users will opt for the new Unity 8 desktop and how many will stick with the tried-and-true Unity 7 desktop.

Scopes :




Install file manager on ubuntu Unity 8 for Browse File

  

How to : Install Unity 8 Desktop on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS

Installing the latest Unity 8 user interface on the daily build version of Ubuntu 15.10 or Ubuntu 16.04 LTS is as easy as pie. Before anything else, please note that, at the moment, the operating system is using the Unity 7 interface available in all supported Ubuntu OSes.
To install Unity 8, all you have to do is open the Terminal app and paste the following commands, one by one, hitting the Enter key on your keyboard after each one. Just keep in mind to wait for the first command to finish before attempting to paste the next command.

Update your ubuntu system :

sudo apt update

sudo apt full-upgrade 

To install Unity 8 Desktop on Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS derivative system, open a new Terminal window and bash (get it?) in the following commands :
sudo apt install unity8-desktop-session-mir


After Install unity 8 desktop, logout your session and choose Unity8-mir (Default) :

  
and login, like this :


Good Luck 🙂

Download Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS Derivative System

Today, April 21, 2016, Canonical has officially launched the new version of its widely used Ubuntu Linux operating system for PCs, laptops, netbooks, tablets, and smartphones.


Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS is now the latest and most advanced version of the Ubuntu OS, which has been dubbed Xenial Xerus by Canonical founder Mark Shuttleworth. It is an LTS (Long Term Support) release that will receive updates and security patches for five years, during which multiple point releases will be made available (Ubuntu 16.04.1, Ubuntu 16.04.2, etc.).

Read Also :



Best of all, Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (Xenial Xerus) uses a long-term supported Linux kernel, version 4.4, which will also receive security updates and bug fixes for a few more years than a normal kernel release would. And when Linux kernel 4.4 LTS reaches end of life, Canonical will most certainly continue to support it until the end of life of the Ubuntu 16.04 LTS operating system, until the year 2021, that is.

Ubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS

Ubuntu is a complete desktop Linux operating system, freely available with both community and professional support. The Ubuntu community is built on the ideas enshrined in the Ubuntu Manifesto: that software should be available free of charge, that software tools should be usable by people in their local language and despite any disabilities, and that people should have the freedom to customise and alter their software in whatever way they see fit. “Ubuntu” is an ancient African word, meaning “humanity to others”. The Ubuntu distribution brings the spirit of Ubuntu to the software world.





Xubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS

Xubuntu is an elegant and easy to use operating system. Xubuntu comes with Xfce, which is a stable, light and configurable desktop environment.

Xubuntu is perfect for those who want the most out of their desktops, laptops and netbooks with a modern look and enough features for efficient, daily usage. It works well on older hardware too.



Xubuntu system requirements ask for a pc with a 700MHz or better CPU, at least 512MB RAM and 7GB HDD space.

Key new features:

  • New power manager applet
  • Updated apps, including Catfish file search
  • Improved login screen visuals




Ubuntu GNOME 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS

Ubuntu GNOME (formerly Ubuntu GNOME Remix) is an official flavor of Ubuntu, featuring the GNOME desktop environment. It is intended as a mostly pure GNOME desktop experience built from the Ubuntu repositories


The system requirements for Ubuntu GNOME are modest. The OS will run on a PC with a minimum of 1GHz CPU, 1.5GB RAM and 7GB of HDD space.

Key new features:
  • ‘Most of’ GNOME 3.18
  • (Optional) experimental Wayland session
  • New apps, including GNOME Logs, Photos & Calendar




Kubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS

Kubuntu is a free, user-friendly Linux distribution based on KDE’s desktop software and on the Ubuntu operating system. It has a biannual release cycle. Besides providing an up-to-date version of the KDE desktop at the time of the release, the project also releases updated KDE packages throughout the lifetime of each release. 

Recommended system requirements for Kubuntu 16.04 LTS remain the same as for 14.04 LTS. The run competently the distro asks for 1GB of RAM, a 1GHz (x86) or better dual-core processor, and 10 GB of hard-drive space.

Key new features:
  • Plasma 5.5
  • New ‘Breeze’ theme
  • KDE Applications 5.12


Ubuntu Kylin 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS

The objective of the Ubuntu Kylin project is to create a variant of Ubuntu that is more suitable for Chinese users. We are committed to provide you with a delicate, thoughtful and fully customized Chinese user experience out-of-the-box. For instance, by providing a desktop user interface localized in Chinese and installing common software that Chinese users commonly use by default. Ubuntu Kylin has been a formal member of the Ubuntu family, since Ubuntu Kylin 13.04. Now, we are working on 16.04.

Changes since 15.10 :

This release is based on 4.4 linux kernel.

The core applications have been updated to their latest versions:
  • Firefox 45
  • Thunderbird 38.6
  • LibreOffice 5.1
  • Chromium 49
  • Nautilus (aka ‘Files’) 3.14
We have also released Sogou Pinyin 2.0.0.0072 . It is not included in the image by default, but you can install it easily from the Ubuntu Kylin Software Center.



Lubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS

Lubuntu is a fast, lightweight and energy-saving variant of Ubuntu using the LXDE (Lightweight X11 Desktop Environment) desktop. It is intended to have low-resource system requirements and is designed primarily for netbooks, mobile devices and older PCs



New Features in Lubuntu 16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS
  • Kernel is now the 4.4 LTS kernel to sync with the 16.04 release.
  • General bug fix release as we prepare for LXQt.
  • Many LXDE components have been updated with bug fix releases.
  • An update of the artwork (more icons, theme update, more compatibilities …).
  • lubuntu-extra-sessions: In the past, selecting different sessions (netbook, gaming etc.) was installed by default. This is now an optional extra that can be installed by those who want this added functionality.
  • Lubuntu PPC Mac images are available in this LTS release.

Lubuntu Applications
  • Based on the lightweight LXDE desktop environment.
  • Pcmanfm, a fast and lightweight files manager using gio/gvfs.
  • Openbox, the fast and extensible, default windows-manager of LXDE.
  • Lightdm, using the simple GTK greeter
  • Firefox, the famous web browser.
  • For more detail, please see the full list of applications.



Ubuntu Studio16.04 ‘Xenial Xerus’ LTS

Ubuntu Studio is a variant of Ubuntu aimed at the GNU/Linux audio, video and graphic enthusiast as well as professional. The distribution provides a collection of open-source applications available for multimedia creation

Changes for this LTS release (compared to previous LTS)

  • Adoption of the whisker menu
  • Desktop setup is more closely synced with Xubuntu in this release which results in a change in many of the preinstalled packages in our desktop meta.
  • New font: Droid has been replaced by Noto.
  • The categorization in the menu has changed from 5 categories down to 3 – audio, graphics and video. Photography is now available as a subcategory under graphics.
  • The application ubuntustudio-controls is now functional and able to administer realtime privilege for users.
  • Ubuntu has followed Debian in moving from libav back to ffmpeg.
  • Special notice for ardour – there is now only one ardour in the archive now, and it is version 4. The package ardour3 only exists as a transitional package and depends on ardour.
  • New selection of desktop backgrounds made by the winners of the community wallpaper-contest.